REFERENCES EXAMPLES APA

Journal Articles
Printed journal article: 1 author
Citation in the text: (Barışan, 2012: 43)
Citiation in Bibliography: Barışan, C. (2012). Modernite Tartışmalarına Alternatif Bir Yaklaşım:Modern Aklın Eleştirisi ve Geleneksel Düşünce. İnsan ve Toplum, 2(4), 35-56.

Printed journal article: 2 author
Citation in the text: (Egün ve Akal, 2006: 16)
Citiation in Bibliography: Ergün, R. ve Akal, B. Y. (2006). Kimlik Bedenin Hapisanesidir.  Doğu Batı Düşünce Dergisi, 38, 11-19

Books and eBooks
Book: One author
Citation in the text: (Atçıl, 2019: 69]
Citiation in Bibliography: Atçıl. A (2019). Erken Modern Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Alimler ve Sultanlar, İstanbul:Klasik Yayınları

Book: With two authors
Citation in the text: (Page ve Stritzke, 2015: 88)
Citiation in Bibliography: Page, A. C. ve Stritzke, W. G. K. (2015). Clinical psychology for trainees: Foundations of science-informed practice (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Book: No author
Citation in the text: (The Australian Oxford dictionary, 1999: 50)
Citation in Bibliography: The Australian Oxford dictionary (3rd ed.). (1999). Melbourne: Oxford University Press.

Book: Single Editor
Citation in the text: (Kenan, 2010: 189)
Citation in Bibliography: Kenan S. (Ed.). (2010).  Osmanlılar ve Avrupa: Seyahat, Karşılaştırma ve Etkileşim, İstanbul:İSAM Yayınları

Book: with 2 or more editors
Citation in the text: (Kardaş ve Balcı, 2014: 47)
Citation in Bibliography: Kardaş, Ş. ve Balcı, A. (Ed.). (2014). Uluslararası İlişkilere Giriş, İstanbul:Küre Yayınları.

Book: Author is istitution
Citation in the text: (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2000: 92)
Citation in Bibliography: Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2000). Population by age and sex, New South Wales, 30 June 2000 (ABS Cat. no. 3235.1). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Author

Book: Chapter in the edited book
Citation in the text: (Groundwater-Smith, 2007: 135)]
Citation in Bibliography: Groundwater-Smith, S. (2007). As rain is to fields, so good teachers are to students. S. Knipe (Ed.), Middle years schooling: Reframing adolescence within (151-170. ss.). Frenchs Forest, N.S.W: Pearson Education Australia.

Book: Translation
Citation in the text: (Pickthall, 2011: 39)
Citation in Bibliography: Pickthall, M.M. (1996). İslam Medeniyetinin Dinamikleri (Çev. Yusuf Kaplan), İstanbul:Külliyat Yayınları. (Orginal public year, 1928)

eBook: All Book
Citation in the text: Citation in the text : (Chisum, 2006: 77)
Citation in Bibliography : Chisum, W. J. (2006). Crime reconstruction [Adobe Digital Editions]. Access address: Ebook Library.

Book Chapter Printed Book section
Citation in the text : (Kaygusuz, 2014: 36)
Citation in Bibliography : Kaygusuz, Ö. (2014). Egemenlik ve Vestfalyan Düzen, E.Balta(Ed.), Küresel Siyasete Giriş:Uluslararası İlişkilerde Kavramlar, Teoriler, Süreçler içinde (25-50. ss.). İstanbul:İletişim Yayınları 

Dictionary/Articles of Encyclopedia
Article of Referance Book
Citation in the text : (Keyormarsi, O’Leary ve Pardee, 2007: 200)
Citation in Bibliography : Keyormarsi, K., O’Leary, N. ve Pardee, A. B. (2007). Cell division. McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology within (9. ed., V3, 618-621. ss.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Article of Referance Book
Citation in the text :  (Keyormarsi, O’Leary & Pardee, 2014: 200)]
Citation in Bibliography : Pegrum, M. (2009). Keyormarsi, K., & Pardee, A. B. (2014). Cell division.McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technologyiçinde. Access address:AccessScience.

Web Sources

Web Page
Citation in the text : (İbn Haldun Üniversitesi, 2017)
Citation in Bibliography : İbn Haldun Üniversitesi İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi. (2017). Yazar rehberi. Access address: https://journal.ihu.edu.tr/index.php/ihu1/about/submissions

Web Page: Writer Unknown
Citation in the text : (“All 33 Chile Miners,” 2010)]
Citation in Bibliography : All 33 Chile miners freed in flawless rescue. (2010, 13 Ekim). Access address: https://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/boai-10-recommendations

Web Page: History Unknown
Citation in the text : (Şentürk, t.y.)
Citation in Bibliography :  Şentük, R. (t.y.). Rektörün Mesajı. Access address: https://www.ihu.edu.tr/hakkimizda/rektorun-mesaji/

Web Page: History and writer unknown: Quatation
Citation in the text : (“Heuristic,” t.y., par. 1) Numaralı değilse paragrafları sayın
Citation in Bibliography : Heuristic. (t.y.). Merriam-Webster’s online dictionary (11th ed.) within. Access address: https://www.m-w.com/dictionary/heuristic

Press Release
Citation in the text : (TÜİK, 2016)
Citation in Bibliography : TÜİK (2016, Kasım). İşgücü İstatistikleri [Basın bülteni]. Access address:https://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=24624

Blog
Citation in the text : (Çelik, 2011)
Citation in Bibliography : Çelik, S. (2011, 21 Aralık). Dergilerin indekslenmesi ve etki faktörü (impact factor). [Web günlük postası] Access address:https://www.sonmezcelik.net/2011/12/dergilerin-indekslenmesi-ve-etki.html

Wiki
Citation in the text : (Sports psychology, t.y.)
Citation in Bibliography : Sports psychology. (t.y.). The psychology wiki içinde. 2 Aralık 2008 tarihinde https://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/ Sports_psychology adresinden erişildi.

Theses

Unpublished thesis
Citation in the text : (Abdula, 150: 2013)
Citation in Bibliography : Abdula, S. (2013). Din ve Milliyetçilik: Sırp Ortodoks Kilisesi ve Sırpl Milliyetçiliği Örneği.  (Unpublished PhD thesis). İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul

Electronic thesis: Archived in the electronic database
Citation in the text : (Rich, 1989: 55)
Citation in Bibliography : Rich, P. D. (1989). The rule of ritual in the Arabian Gulf, 1858-1947: The influence of English public schools (Phd thesis). Access address: ProQuest Dissertations and Theses – UK & Ireland. (AAT 8918197)

Electronic thesis: Archived in the corporate database
Citation in the text : (Bilir, 2014: 43)
Citation in Bibliography : Bilir, C. (2014). Supply chain network optimization model incorporating competitive facility location problems. (Phd thesis, Dogus Üniversitesi, İstanbul). Access address https://hdl.handle.net/11376/1039

Conference Papers

Declarations of the printed conference book
Citation in the text : (Game, 2001: 350)
Citation in Bibliography : Game, A. (2001). Creative ways of being. J. R. Morss, N. Stephenson ve J. F. H. V. Rappard (Ed.), Theoretical issues in psychology: Proceedings of the International Society for Theoretical Psychology 1999 Conference içinde (3-12. ss.). Sydney: Springer.

Declarations of the printed conference book: Editor unknown
Citation in the text : (Todorova, 2013: 3)
Citation in Bibliography : Maria Todorova, (1998) Bulgar Tarihyazıcılığında Osmanlı Dönemi, Tarih Eğitimi ve Tarihte “Öteki Sorunu” , II. Uluslararası Tarih Kongresi içinde (37-45. ss.). Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları 

Declarations of the electronic conference book: Electronic database
Citation in the text : (Balakrishnan, 2006)
Citation in Bibliography : Balakrishnan, R. (2006, March). Why aren’t we using 3D user interfaces, and will we ever? Paper presented at the IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vr.2006.148

Unpublished conference declaration
Citation in the text : (Santhanam, Martin, Goody ve Hicks, 2001: 259)
Citation in Bibliography : Santhanam, E., Martin, K., Goody, A. ve Hicks, O. (2001). Bottom-up steps towards closing the loop in feedback on teaching: A CUTSD project. Paper presented at Teaching and Learning Forum – Expanding horizons in teaching and learning, Perth, Australia, 7-9 February 2001.

Reports

Public reports
Citation in the text : (Akbaytürk ve diğerleri, 2014: 40)
Citation in Bibliography : Akbaytürk Çanak, T., Çelik, S., Çetinkaya, İ., Çukadar, S., Güneş, G., Gürdal, G. … Kaygusuz, A. (2014). 2023’e doğru Türkiye’de üniversite kütüphaneleri: Mevcut durum, sorunlar, standartlar ve çözüm önerileri. Ankara: Yükseköğretim Kurulu. Erişim adresi https://yok.gov.tr/web/ukr
Citation in the text : (Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu [TÜİK], 2012: 67);
Citation in Bibliography : Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. (2012). Faaliyet raporu: 2011 mali yılı. Access address: https://www.tuik.gov.tr/jsp/duyuru/upload/FR-2011.pdf
Citation in Bibliography : Hornak, P. (1996). Resonator for magnetic resonance imaging of the ankle. U.S. Patent No. 5,641,424.7.

Official Newspaper

Resmi Gazete
Citation in the text : Yedinci Beş Yıllık …, 1999)
Citation in Bibliography : Yedinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı 1996-2000. (1995). T.C. Resmi Gazete (22354, 25 Temmuz 1995).

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